fix: add class context to all loggers, format

Foxnouns.Backend/Controllers/Authentication/AuthController.cs

@@ -9,11 +9,13 @@ namespace Foxnouns.Backend.Controllers.Authentication;
 [Route("/api/v2/auth")]
 public class AuthController(Config config, KeyCacheService keyCacheSvc, ILogger logger) : ApiControllerBase
 {
+    private readonly ILogger _logger = logger.ForContext<AuthController>();
+
     [HttpPost("urls")]
     [ProducesResponseType<UrlsResponse>(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
     public async Task<IActionResult> UrlsAsync()
     {
-        logger.Debug("Generating auth URLs for Discord: {Discord}, Google: {Google}, Tumblr: {Tumblr}",
+        _logger.Debug("Generating auth URLs for Discord: {Discord}, Google: {Google}, Tumblr: {Tumblr}",
             config.DiscordAuth.Enabled,
             config.GoogleAuth.Enabled,
             config.TumblrAuth.Enabled);

Foxnouns.Backend/Controllers/Authentication/DiscordAuthController.cs

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ public class DiscordAuthController(
     RemoteAuthService remoteAuthSvc,
     UserRendererService userRendererSvc) : ApiControllerBase
 {
+    private readonly ILogger _logger = logger.ForContext<DiscordAuthController>();
+
     [HttpPost("callback")]
     // TODO: duplicating attribute doesn't work, find another way to mark both as possible response
     // leaving it here for documentation purposes
@@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ public class DiscordAuthController(
         var user = await authSvc.AuthenticateUserAsync(AuthType.Discord, remoteUser.Id);
         if (user != null) return Ok(await GenerateUserTokenAsync(user));
 
-        logger.Debug("Discord user {Username} ({Id}) authenticated with no local account", remoteUser.Username,
+        _logger.Debug("Discord user {Username} ({Id}) authenticated with no local account", remoteUser.Username,
             remoteUser.Id);
 
         var ticket = AuthUtils.RandomToken();
@@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ public class DiscordAuthController(
         if (remoteUser == null) throw new ApiError.BadRequest("Invalid ticket", "ticket", req.Ticket);
         if (await db.AuthMethods.AnyAsync(a => a.AuthType == AuthType.Discord && a.RemoteId == remoteUser.Id))
         {
-            logger.Error("Discord user {Id} has valid ticket but is already linked to an existing account",
+            _logger.Error("Discord user {Id} has valid ticket but is already linked to an existing account",
                 remoteUser.Id);
             throw new FoxnounsError("Discord ticket was issued for user with existing link");
         }
@@ -65,13 +67,13 @@ public class DiscordAuthController(
     private async Task<AuthController.AuthResponse> GenerateUserTokenAsync(User user)
     {
         var frontendApp = await db.GetFrontendApplicationAsync();
-        logger.Debug("Logging user {Id} in with Discord", user.Id);
+        _logger.Debug("Logging user {Id} in with Discord", user.Id);
 
         var (tokenStr, token) =
             authSvc.GenerateToken(user, frontendApp, ["*"], clock.GetCurrentInstant() + Duration.FromDays(365));
         db.Add(token);
 
-        logger.Debug("Generated token {TokenId} for {UserId}", user.Id, token.Id);
+        _logger.Debug("Generated token {TokenId} for {UserId}", user.Id, token.Id);
 
         await db.SaveChangesAsync();
 

Foxnouns.Backend/Controllers/Authentication/EmailAuthController.cs

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ public class EmailAuthController(
     IClock clock,
     ILogger logger) : ApiControllerBase
 {
+    private readonly ILogger _logger = logger.ForContext<EmailAuthController>();
+
     [HttpPost("login")]
     [ProducesResponseType<AuthController.AuthResponse>(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
     public async Task<IActionResult> LoginAsync([FromBody] LoginRequest req)
@@ -23,13 +25,13 @@ public class EmailAuthController(
 
         var frontendApp = await db.GetFrontendApplicationAsync();
 
-        logger.Debug("Logging user {Id} in with email and password", user.Id);
+        _logger.Debug("Logging user {Id} in with email and password", user.Id);
 
         var (tokenStr, token) =
             authSvc.GenerateToken(user, frontendApp, ["*"], clock.GetCurrentInstant() + Duration.FromDays(365));
         db.Add(token);
 
-        logger.Debug("Generated token {TokenId} for {UserId}", user.Id, token.Id);
+        _logger.Debug("Generated token {TokenId} for {UserId}", token.Id, user.Id);
 
         await db.SaveChangesAsync();
 

Foxnouns.Backend/Controllers/DebugController.cs

@@ -14,11 +14,13 @@ public class DebugController(
     IClock clock,
     ILogger logger) : ApiControllerBase
 {
+    private readonly ILogger _logger = logger.ForContext<DebugController>();
+
     [HttpPost("users")]
     [ProducesResponseType<AuthController.AuthResponse>(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
     public async Task<IActionResult> CreateUserAsync([FromBody] CreateUserRequest req)
     {
-        logger.Debug("Creating user with username {Username} and email {Email}", req.Username, req.Email);
+        _logger.Debug("Creating user with username {Username} and email {Email}", req.Username, req.Email);
 
         var user = await authSvc.CreateUserWithPasswordAsync(req.Username, req.Email, req.Password);
         var frontendApp = await db.GetFrontendApplicationAsync();

Foxnouns.Backend/Database/DatabaseQueryExtensions.cs

@@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ public static class DatabaseQueryExtensions
         throw new ApiError.NotFound("No member with that ID found.", code: ErrorCode.MemberNotFound);
     }
 
-    public static async Task<Member> ResolveMemberAsync(this DatabaseContext context, string userRef, string memberRef, Token? token)
+    public static async Task<Member> ResolveMemberAsync(this DatabaseContext context, string userRef, string memberRef,
+        Token? token)
     {
         var user = await context.ResolveUserAsync(userRef, token);
         return await context.ResolveMemberAsync(user.Id, memberRef);

Foxnouns.Backend/Database/Models/User.cs

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ public class User : BaseModel
         public required string Tooltip { get; set; }
         public bool Muted { get; set; }
         public bool Favourite { get; set; }
-        
+
         // This type is generally serialized directly, so the converter is applied here.
         [JsonConverter(typeof(ScreamingSnakeCaseEnumConverter))]
         public PreferenceSize Size { get; set; }

Foxnouns.Backend/Extensions/WebApplicationExtensions.cs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using Foxnouns.Backend.Jobs;
 using Foxnouns.Backend.Middleware;
 using Foxnouns.Backend.Services;
 using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Minio;
 using NodaTime;
 using Prometheus;
 using Serilog;
@@ -57,16 +58,6 @@ public static class WebApplicationExtensions
         return config;
     }
 
-    public static WebApplicationBuilder AddMetrics(this WebApplicationBuilder builder, Config config)
-    {
-        builder.Services.AddMetricServer(o => o.Port = config.Logging.MetricsPort)
-            .AddSingleton<MetricsCollectionService>();
-        if (!config.Logging.EnableMetrics)
-            builder.Services.AddHostedService<BackgroundMetricsCollectionService>();
-
-        return builder;
-    }
-
     public static IConfigurationBuilder AddConfiguration(this IConfigurationBuilder builder)
     {
         var file = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("FOXNOUNS_CONFIG_FILE") ?? "config.ini";
@@ -78,18 +69,40 @@ public static class WebApplicationExtensions
             .AddEnvironmentVariables();
     }
 
-    public static IServiceCollection AddCustomServices(this IServiceCollection services) => services
+    /// <summary>
-        .AddSingleton<IClock>(SystemClock.Instance)
+    /// Adds required services to the IServiceCollection.
-        .AddSnowflakeGenerator()
+    /// This should only add services that are not ASP.NET-related (i.e. no middleware).
-        .AddScoped<UserRendererService>()
+    /// </summary>
-        .AddScoped<MemberRendererService>()
+    public static IServiceCollection AddServices(this IServiceCollection services, Config config)
-        .AddScoped<AuthService>()
+    {
-        .AddScoped<KeyCacheService>()
+        services
-        .AddScoped<RemoteAuthService>()
+            .AddQueue()
-        .AddScoped<ObjectStorageService>()
+            .AddDbContext<DatabaseContext>()
-        // Transient jobs
+            .AddMetricServer(o => o.Port = config.Logging.MetricsPort)
-        .AddTransient<MemberAvatarUpdateInvocable>()
+            .AddMinio(c =>
-        .AddTransient<UserAvatarUpdateInvocable>();
+                c.WithEndpoint(config.Storage.Endpoint)
+                    .WithCredentials(config.Storage.AccessKey, config.Storage.SecretKey)
+                    .Build())
+            .AddSingleton<MetricsCollectionService>()
+            .AddSingleton<IClock>(SystemClock.Instance)
+            .AddSnowflakeGenerator()
+            .AddScoped<UserRendererService>()
+            .AddScoped<MemberRendererService>()
+            .AddScoped<AuthService>()
+            .AddScoped<KeyCacheService>()
+            .AddScoped<RemoteAuthService>()
+            .AddScoped<ObjectStorageService>()
+            // Background services
+            .AddHostedService<PeriodicTasksService>()
+            // Transient jobs
+            .AddTransient<MemberAvatarUpdateInvocable>()
+            .AddTransient<UserAvatarUpdateInvocable>();
+
+        if (!config.Logging.EnableMetrics)
+            services.AddHostedService<BackgroundMetricsCollectionService>();
+
+        return services;
+    }
 
     public static IServiceCollection AddCustomMiddleware(this IServiceCollection services) => services
         .AddScoped<ErrorHandlerMiddleware>()

Foxnouns.Backend/Foxnouns.Backend.csproj

@@ -6,31 +6,31 @@
     </PropertyGroup>
 
     <ItemGroup>
-        <PackageReference Include="Coravel" Version="5.0.4" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Coravel" Version="5.0.4"/>
         <PackageReference Include="EFCore.NamingConventions" Version="8.0.3"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="EntityFrameworkCore.Exceptions.PostgreSQL" Version="8.1.2" />
+        <PackageReference Include="EntityFrameworkCore.Exceptions.PostgreSQL" Version="8.1.2"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.NewtonsoftJson" Version="8.0.7" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.NewtonsoftJson" Version="8.0.7"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.OpenApi" Version="8.0.7" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.OpenApi" Version="8.0.7"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="8.0.7" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="8.0.7"/>
         <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design" Version="8.0.7">
             <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers; buildtransitive</IncludeAssets>
             <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
         </PackageReference>
-        <PackageReference Include="Minio" Version="6.0.3" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Minio" Version="6.0.3"/>
         <PackageReference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="13.0.3"/>
         <PackageReference Include="NodaTime" Version="3.1.11"/>
         <PackageReference Include="Npgsql.EntityFrameworkCore.PostgreSQL" Version="8.0.4"/>
         <PackageReference Include="Npgsql.EntityFrameworkCore.PostgreSQL.NodaTime" Version="8.0.4"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="Npgsql.Json.NET" Version="8.0.3" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Npgsql.Json.NET" Version="8.0.3"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="prometheus-net" Version="8.2.1" />
+        <PackageReference Include="prometheus-net" Version="8.2.1"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="prometheus-net.AspNetCore" Version="8.2.1" />
+        <PackageReference Include="prometheus-net.AspNetCore" Version="8.2.1"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="Sentry.AspNetCore" Version="4.9.0" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Sentry.AspNetCore" Version="4.9.0"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="Serilog" Version="4.0.1" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Serilog" Version="4.0.1"/>
         <PackageReference Include="Serilog.AspNetCore" Version="8.0.1"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.Console" Version="6.0.0" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.Console" Version="6.0.0"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.Seq" Version="8.0.0" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.Seq" Version="8.0.0"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="SixLabors.ImageSharp" Version="3.1.5" />
+        <PackageReference Include="SixLabors.ImageSharp" Version="3.1.5"/>
-        <PackageReference Include="Swashbuckle.AspNetCore" Version="6.6.2" />
+        <PackageReference Include="Swashbuckle.AspNetCore" Version="6.6.2"/>
     </ItemGroup>
 
     <Target Name="SetSourceRevisionId" BeforeTargets="InitializeSourceControlInformation">

Foxnouns.Backend/FoxnounsMetrics.cs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ public static class FoxnounsMetrics
 
     public static readonly Gauge UsersActiveDayCount =
         Metrics.CreateGauge("foxnouns_user_count_active_day", "Number of users active in the last day");
-    
+
     public static readonly Gauge MemberCount =
         Metrics.CreateGauge("foxnouns_member_count", "Number of total members");
 

Foxnouns.Backend/GlobalUsing.cs

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 global using ILogger = Serilog.ILogger;
-global using Log = Serilog.Log;
+global using Log = Serilog.Log;

Foxnouns.Backend/Jobs/UserAvatarUpdateInvocable.cs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ public class UserAvatarUpdateInvocable(DatabaseContext db, ObjectStorageService
     private async Task UpdateUserAvatarAsync(Snowflake id, string newAvatar)
     {
         _logger.Debug("Updating avatar for user {MemberId}", id);
-        
+
         var user = await db.Users.FindAsync(id);
         if (user == null)
         {
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public class UserAvatarUpdateInvocable(DatabaseContext db, ObjectStorageService
     private async Task ClearUserAvatarAsync(Snowflake id)
     {
         _logger.Debug("Clearing avatar for user {MemberId}", id);
-        
+
         var user = await db.Users.FindAsync(id);
         if (user == null)
         {

Foxnouns.Backend/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.cs

@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ public record HttpApiError
 
     [JsonConverter(typeof(ScreamingSnakeCaseEnumConverter))]
     public required ErrorCode Code { get; init; }
+
     [JsonProperty(NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
     public string? ErrorId { get; init; }
 

Foxnouns.Backend/Program.cs

@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
-using Coravel;
 using Foxnouns.Backend;
-using Foxnouns.Backend.Database;
 using Serilog;
 using Foxnouns.Backend.Extensions;
 using Foxnouns.Backend.Services;
 using Foxnouns.Backend.Utils;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
-using Minio;
 using Newtonsoft.Json;
 using Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization;
 using Prometheus;
@@ -19,9 +16,7 @@ var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
 
 var config = builder.AddConfiguration();
 
-builder
+builder.AddSerilog();
-    .AddSerilog()
-    .AddMetrics(config);
 
 builder.WebHost
     .UseSentry(opts =>
@@ -64,16 +59,10 @@ JsonConvert.DefaultSettings = () => new JsonSerializerSettings
 };
 
 builder.Services
-    .AddQueue()
+    .AddServices(config)
-    .AddDbContext<DatabaseContext>()
-    .AddCustomServices()
     .AddCustomMiddleware()
     .AddEndpointsApiExplorer()
-    .AddSwaggerGen()
+    .AddSwaggerGen();
-    .AddMinio(c =>
-        c.WithEndpoint(config.Storage.Endpoint)
-            .WithCredentials(config.Storage.AccessKey, config.Storage.SecretKey)
-            .Build());
 
 var app = builder.Build();
 
@@ -97,23 +86,5 @@ app.Urls.Add(config.Address);
 Metrics.DefaultRegistry.AddBeforeCollectCallback(async ct =>
     await app.Services.GetRequiredService<MetricsCollectionService>().CollectMetricsAsync(ct));
 
-// Fire off the periodic tasks loop in the background
-_ = new Timer(_ =>
-{
-    var __ = RunPeriodicTasksAsync();
-}, null, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30), TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1));
-
 app.Run();
-Log.CloseAndFlush();
+Log.CloseAndFlush();
-
-return;
-
-async Task RunPeriodicTasksAsync()
-{
-    await using var scope = app.Services.CreateAsyncScope();
-    var logger = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<ILogger>();
-    logger.Debug("Running periodic tasks");
-
-    var keyCacheSvc = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<KeyCacheService>();
-    await keyCacheSvc.DeleteExpiredKeysAsync();
-}

Foxnouns.Backend/Services/KeyCacheService.cs

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ namespace Foxnouns.Backend.Services;
 
 public class KeyCacheService(DatabaseContext db, IClock clock, ILogger logger)
 {
+    private readonly ILogger _logger = logger.ForContext<KeyCacheService>();
+
     public Task SetKeyAsync(string key, string value, Duration expireAfter) =>
         SetKeyAsync(key, value, clock.GetCurrentInstant() + expireAfter);
 
@@ -37,10 +39,10 @@ public class KeyCacheService(DatabaseContext db, IClock clock, ILogger logger)
         return value.Value;
     }
 
-    public async Task DeleteExpiredKeysAsync()
+    public async Task DeleteExpiredKeysAsync(CancellationToken ct)
     {
-        var count = await db.TemporaryKeys.Where(k => k.Expires < clock.GetCurrentInstant()).ExecuteDeleteAsync();
+        var count = await db.TemporaryKeys.Where(k => k.Expires < clock.GetCurrentInstant()).ExecuteDeleteAsync(ct);
-        if (count != 0) logger.Information("Removed {Count} expired keys from the database", count);
+        if (count != 0) _logger.Information("Removed {Count} expired keys from the database", count);
     }
 
     public Task SetKeyAsync<T>(string key, T obj, Duration expiresAt) where T : class =>

Foxnouns.Backend/Services/ObjectStorageService.cs

@@ -7,21 +7,25 @@ namespace Foxnouns.Backend.Services;
 public class ObjectStorageService(ILogger logger, Config config, IMinioClient minio)
 {
     private readonly ILogger _logger = logger.ForContext<ObjectStorageService>();
-    
+
     public async Task RemoveObjectAsync(string path)
     {
-        logger.Debug("Deleting object at path {Path}", path);
+        _logger.Debug("Deleting object at path {Path}", path);
         try
         {
             await minio.RemoveObjectAsync(new RemoveObjectArgs().WithBucket(config.Storage.Bucket).WithObject(path));
         }
         catch (InvalidObjectNameException)
         {
+            // ignore non-existent objects
         }
     }
 
     public async Task PutObjectAsync(string path, Stream data, string contentType)
     {
+        _logger.Debug("Putting object at path {Path} with length {Length} and content type {ContentType}", path,
+            data.Length, contentType);
+
         await minio.PutObjectAsync(new PutObjectArgs()
             .WithBucket(config.Storage.Bucket)
             .WithObject(path)

Foxnouns.Backend/Services/PeriodicTasksService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+namespace Foxnouns.Backend.Services;
+
+public class PeriodicTasksService(ILogger logger, IServiceProvider services) : BackgroundService
+{
+    private readonly ILogger _logger = logger.ForContext<PeriodicTasksService>();
+
+    protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        using var timer = new PeriodicTimer(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1));
+        while (await timer.WaitForNextTickAsync(ct))
+        {
+            _logger.Debug("Collecting metrics");
+            await RunPeriodicTasksAsync(ct);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private async Task RunPeriodicTasksAsync(CancellationToken ct)
+    {
+        _logger.Debug("Running periodic tasks");
+
+        await using var scope = services.CreateAsyncScope();
+
+        var keyCacheSvc = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<KeyCacheService>();
+        await keyCacheSvc.DeleteExpiredKeysAsync(ct);
+    }
+}

Foxnouns.Backend/Utils/ValidationUtils.cs

@@ -120,7 +120,6 @@ public static class ValidationUtils
     }
 
 
-
     private static readonly string[] DefaultStatusOptions =
     [
         "favourite",
@@ -147,11 +146,13 @@ public static class ValidationUtils
             {
                 case > Limits.FieldNameLimit:
                     errors.Add(($"fields.{index}.name",
-                        ValidationError.LengthError("Field name is too long", 1, Limits.FieldNameLimit, field.Name.Length)));
+                        ValidationError.LengthError("Field name is too long", 1, Limits.FieldNameLimit,
+                            field.Name.Length)));
                     break;
                 case < 1:
                     errors.Add(($"fields.{index}.name",
-                        ValidationError.LengthError("Field name is too short", 1, Limits.FieldNameLimit, field.Name.Length)));
+                        ValidationError.LengthError("Field name is too short", 1, Limits.FieldNameLimit,
+                            field.Name.Length)));
                     break;
             }